Periodontal Dentistry
Comprehensive Periodontal Dentistry in Mokena and New Lenox
Your gums play a vital role in your oral health, so infections can lead to serious problems. The good news is that the right care can treat and prevent periodontal disease. Patterson Dental Center helps patients in Mokena and New Lenox, IL, maintain healthy gums through expert periodontal dentistry. Our experienced team uses the latest techniques and technology to diagnose, treat, and prevent gum disease. Learn how we can help you achieve optimal gum health below.
What Is Periodontal Dentistry?
Periodontal dentistry addresses the health of your gums and the tissues that support your teeth. This field covers everything from basic gum care to advanced surgical procedures. Healthy gums are firm, pink, and don’t bleed during brushing or flossing. Our periodontists will ensure you check each of these boxes.
Understanding Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease, also called gum disease, is an infection of the tissues around your teeth. It starts with bacteria in plaque that builds up along the gum line. Without proper oral hygiene efforts, this plaque hardens into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional. There are two main stages of gum disease:
- Gingivitis – This is the early stage. Your gums may be red, swollen, and bleed easily. Gingivitis can be reversed with proper care.
- Periodontitis – If gingivitis isn’t treated, it can advance to periodontitis. This more serious form can damage the tissues and bone that support your teeth. Without treatment, your teeth may fall out.
Periodontal Disease Causes and Risks
The main cause of periodontal disease is the bacteria in plaque. When plaque isn’t removed through brushing and flossing, it irritates the gums and causes infections. Several factors can increase your risk of developing periodontal disease:
- Poor oral hygiene
- Smoking or tobacco use
- Genetics
- Certain medications
- Diabetes
- Hormonal changes
- Stress
- Poor nutrition
Treatment Options for Periodontal Disease
Treatment for periodontal disease depends on its severity. Your dentist will recommend the best approach based on your needs. Common periodontal disease treatment options include:
Non-Surgical Treatments
- Professional cleaning
- Scaling and root planning
- Antibiotic therapy
Surgical Treatments
- Flap surgery
- Bone grafts
- Tissue grafts
- Guided tissue regeneration
Periodontal Disease Maintenance and Prevention
Good home care combined with professional maintenance helps keep gums healthy in the long term. You can do your part to prevent periodontal disease with maintenance measures such as:
- Regular dental checkups and cleanings
- Daily brushing with fluoride toothpaste
- Daily flossing
- Using an antimicrobial mouthwash
- Eating a healthy diet
- Not smoking
- Managing stress
Cosmetic Dentistry for Periodontal Disease
Cosmetic dentistry for periodontal disease can restore your smile after gum disease treatment. We may suggest the following dental treatments to help you feel confident about your smile again:
- Gum grafting to cover exposed roots
- Dental Crown lengthening to improve gum line appearance
- Dental bonding to repair damaged teeth
- Teeth whitening after gum health is restored
Periodontics and Dental Implant Dentistry
Periodontics and implant dentistry often work together. Healthy gums are essential for successful dental implants. Your periodontist may suggest one or more of the treatments below to ensure long-term dental implant success:
- Gum disease treatment
- Bone grafting as needed
- Dental implant placement
- Ongoing maintenance care
FAQ About Periodontal Dentistry
We’ve answered several frequently asked questions about periodontal dentistry to help our patients better understand its importance.
When Should I See a Periodontist?
You should see a periodontist if you have periodontal disease symptoms like bleeding gums, bad breath, loose teeth, or gums that pull away from your teeth.
Can Periodontal Disease Be Reversed?
Gingivitis can be reversed with proper treatment and care. While advanced periodontitis cannot be reversed, our dental specialists can help you manage it effectively.
Can Mouthwash Treat Periodontal Disease?
Antimicrobial mouthwash can reduce bacteria in your mouth, but it’s not a substitute for professional treatment and good oral hygiene.
What Lifestyle Changes Can Help Manage Periodontal Disease?
Quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet, managing stress, and maintaining excellent oral hygiene all help manage gum disease.
How Does Smoking Affect Periodontal Disease?
Smoking increases your risk of gum disease and makes treatment less effective. It also slows healing after treatment.
Contact Us to Schedule a Periodontal Evaluation
Don’t let gum disease threaten your oral health. Early treatment is always better and less invasive than the alternative, so come to Patterson Dental Center in New Lenox or Mokena, IL, at the first signs of gum disease. We’ll work with you to create a personalized treatment plan to restore your healthy gums. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.